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Unless a limited liability company has specified otherwise in its articles of organization, its duration is unlimited or at will, meaning that it has no specific term.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements is true about a corporation's boards of directors?


A) They typically abdicate their policy-making function and, being agents of the corporation, serve as proxies for shareholders.
B) They are actively involved in daily corporate affairs.
C) They actively manage the policies of the corporation but leave day-to-day affairs to the shareholders.
D) They are considered as agents of a corporation.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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List the functions that the board of directors of a corporation must perform as specified by the Revised Model Business Corporations Act (RMBCA).

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Recognizing that most directors are not ...

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Which class of stock entitles its owner to vote for a corporation's board of directors, receive dividends, and participate in the net assets upon liquidation of the corporation?


A) preferred stock
B) privileged stock
C) common stock
D) convertible stock

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following best defines a corporation?


A) It is an entity created and authorized by federal law that raises capital by issuing stock to limited partners.
B) It is an entity created and authorized by state law that raises capital by issuing stock to investors, who own the corporation.
C) It is an entity created and authorized by federal law that raises capital by issuing stock to investors, who own the corporation.
D) It is an entity created and authorized by state law that raises capital by issuing stock to limited partners.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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To qualify for Subchapter S treatment under the Internal Revenue Code (IRC), a domestic corporation must have more than 35 shareholders.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is true of a proxy election for the board of directors of a corporation?


A) Shareholders must vote for a candidate but do not have the option to allow the proxy committee to vote the shares in any way it sees fit.
B) A biographical sketch of each of the candidates for the board of directors is sent to all shareholders.
C) Under the National Stock Exchange rules, the proxy committee must use a ballot form to solicit proxies.
D) The proxy committee sends only preferred shareholders a statement of resolutions on which the shareholders are to vote.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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What is preferred stock? What are its various categories?

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Preferred stock is a class of stock that...

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Dividend payments made to owners under equity financing are tax deductible, whereas interest payments on debt securities are not.

A) True
B) False

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A corporation whose stock is traded on at least one national securities exchange is known as a(n) ________ corporation.


A) private
B) publicly held
C) closely held
D) eleemosynary

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is true of a multinational corporation?


A) It is declining in importance around the world because it is increasingly being replaced by private corporations.
B) Its stock is generally traded on the securities exchanges of several nations.
C) It restricts its production to a single nation but maintains worldwide distribution sites.
D) Its managers should be citizens of the same country in which its corporate headquarters is located.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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The capital that a corporation raises through the sale of shares that entitle the shareholders to certain rights of ownership is known as ________.


A) stock
B) currency
C) dividend
D) interest

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Nicolas is the director of Brakers Industries, a drill manufacturer. He is also a major shareholder of Alivert Corp., a leading landscaping tools manufacturer. Brakers undergoes a financial crunch and finds it difficult to raise money. Nicolas signs up Brakers as a supplier of drills to Alivert Corp. Having obtained a new client, Brakers manages to avoid financial distress. However, Nicolas has not informed anyone of what he has done. Can this transaction be voided? If yes, on what grounds can it be voided?

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When a corporation cannot take advantage...

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The good-faith rule presumes that ________.


A) corporate officers, directors, and agents will not take personal advantage of an opportunity that, in all fairness, should have belonged to the corporation
B) buyback programs prevent stock options and the new shares resulting from the exercise of options from diluting stock prices and earnings per share
C) officers and directors will exercise their duties in a manner they reasonably believe to be in the best interests of the corporation
D) the valuation of the property or services given as consideration for the stock is fair as long as it is honestly made

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The funds for a rollover business start-up corporation come from an individual's 401K plan.

A) True
B) False

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If a corporation issues shares for less than the stated value, it remains liable to the shareholder for the difference between the stated value and the amount of consideration actually paid.

A) True
B) False

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Formal responsibility for management of a corporation is vested in its board of directors, who are elected by the shareholders.

A) True
B) False

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Like shareholders, directors of a corporation are allowed to vote by proxy.

A) True
B) False

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The owners of a limited liability company are called ________.


A) members
B) shareholders
C) officers
D) directors

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following statements is true of a Subchapter S corporation?


A) It is taxed like a publicly held corporation.
B) It is organized and operated as a general partnership.
C) It is taxed like a partnership.
D) It is organized and operated as a limited liability partnership.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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