Question 1

The Articles of Confederation created a weak federal government in part because the national government:

Accepted Answer

A)   Could not declare war
B)   Was unable to conduct effective foreign policy
C)   Could not establish a monetary system
D)   Was unable to build a navy or an armyE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 2

Concurrent powers are those:

Accepted Answer

A)   Shared by Congress and the president
B)   Exercised by both national and state governments
C)   Granted to the national government but denied to the states
D)   Authorized by the necessary and proper clauseE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 3

Compare and contrast the writings and beliefs of Thomas Hobbes and John Locke.

Accepted Answer

Thomas Hobbes and John Locke were both i...

Question 4

The doctrine of republicanism was introduced by the Framers in order to prevent:

Accepted Answer

A)   Rule by the educated elite
B)   Rule by elected officials
C)   Rule by liberals
D)   Rule by ordinary citizensE) C) and D)
F) A) and B) D

Question 5

Compare and contrast the contributions of Hobbes and Locke to the thinking at the Constitutional Convention.

Accepted Answer

Hobbes and Locke both made significant contributions to the thinking at the Constitutional Convention, but their ideas and philosophies differed in important ways.

Thomas Hobbes, an English philosopher, is best known for his work "Leviathan," in which he argued for a strong, centralized government to maintain order and prevent the chaos of the state of nature. His belief in the necessity of a social contract and the need for a powerful sovereign influenced the thinking of the Constitutional Convention in terms of the need for a strong federal government with the power to maintain order and prevent anarchy.

On the other hand, John Locke, another English philosopher, advocated for a more limited government with a focus on protecting individual rights and property. His ideas about natural rights, the consent of the governed, and the right to revolution if the government fails to protect these rights had a significant impact on the thinking at the Constitutional Convention. Locke's emphasis on the importance of individual liberty and the need for a government that respects and protects these rights helped shape the ideas of limited government and the protection of individual rights that are enshrined in the U.S. Constitution.

In comparing the contributions of Hobbes and Locke to the thinking at the Constitutional Convention, it is clear that both philosophers had a lasting impact on the development of the U.S. Constitution. While Hobbes' ideas about the need for a strong, centralized government influenced the structure and powers of the federal government, Locke's emphasis on individual rights and limited government helped shape the Bill of Rights and the protections afforded to citizens. Ultimately, the ideas of both philosophers played a crucial role in shaping the thinking at the Constitutional Convention and the resulting document that continues to govern the United States today.

Question 6

The necessary and proper clause can be found in Article I, Section 8, of the Constitution addressing the powers granted to:

Accepted Answer

A)   The executive
B)   The judiciary
C)   The legislature
D)   FederalismE) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 7

The power of judicial review permits:

Accepted Answer

A)   The people to vote to recall undesirable federal judges
B)   Congress to reject the president's nominees for court positions
C)   The federal courts to declare legislative and executive acts unconstitutional
D)   The courts to enforce executive orders contrary to the wishes of CongressE) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 8

The Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia attracted ____ delegates from the states.

Accepted Answer

A)   thirteen
B)   twenty-six
C)   thirty
D)   fifty-fiveE) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Question 9

Proposed constitutional amendments can be approved by:

Accepted Answer

A)   A two-thirds vote in the House and the Senate
B)   The Supreme Court
C)   Governors in two-thirds of the states
D)   The president in consultation with the CongressE) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Question 10

A unicameral legislature has ____ chamber(s) .

Accepted Answer

A)   one
B)   two
C)   three
D)   fourE) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Question 11

Originalism is a term that is relevant to:

Accepted Answer

A)   Checks and balances
B)   Bureaucracy
C)   Separation of powers
D)   Constitutional interpretationE) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Question 12

Explain the process of impeachment for public officials.

Accepted Answer

The process of impeachment for public of...

Question 13

Among the reserved powers traditionally left to the states by the Constitution is:

Accepted Answer

A)   Setting economic policy
B)   Declaring war
C)   Managing the banking system
D)   Public educationE) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Question 14

Which of the following did NOT serve as a legal or intellectual reference point for the Founders in developing the U.S. Constitution?

Accepted Answer

A)   The constitutional system of Great Britain
B)   The French Revolution
C)   English common law
D)   The EnlightenmentE) A) and D)
F) A) and C) B

Question 15

An ex post facto law:

Accepted Answer

A)   Makes an action criminal even though it was legal when it was performed
B)   Declares a person guilty of a crime without benefit of a trial
C)   Frees people who have been arbitrarily arrested or detained
D)   Separates civil offenses from criminal offensesE) All of the above
F) None of the above

Question 16

The full faith and credit provisions of the U.S. Constitution would require that the state of Kansas:

Accepted Answer

A)   Grant a tax credit to U.S. service personnel
B)   Pay its debts to the U.S. government
C)   Honor a divorce granted in California
D)   Respect freedom of religion for atheistsE) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Question 17

Article ____ of the Constitution deals primarily with the judicial branch of government.

Accepted Answer

A)   I
B)   II
C)   III
D)   IVE) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 18

How many sitting U.S. presidents have been removed from office by the U.S. Senate?

Accepted Answer

A)   Zero
B)   One
C)   Two
D)   ThreeE) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 19

What does the phrase "rule of law" mean, and how is it present in various constitutional provisions?

Accepted Answer

The phrase "rule of law" refers to the p...

Question 20

Discuss the facts of the case in McCulloch v. Maryland and explain the outcome and logic of the Court's decision.

Accepted Answer

In the case of McCulloch v. Maryland, th...

Exam 2: Constitutional Foundations

The Articles of Confederation created a weak federal government in part because the national government:

Correct Answer
verified

Concurrent powers are those:

Correct Answer
verified

Compare and contrast the writings and beliefs of Thomas Hobbes and John Locke.

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
Thomas Hobbes and John Locke were both i...
View Answer

The doctrine of republicanism was introduced by the Framers in order to prevent:

Correct Answer
verified
D

Compare and contrast the contributions of Hobbes and Locke to the thinking at the Constitutional Convention.

The necessary and proper clause can be found in Article I, Section 8, of the Constitution addressing the powers granted to:

Correct Answer
verified

The power of judicial review permits:

Correct Answer
verified

The Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia attracted ____ delegates from the states.

Correct Answer
verified

Proposed constitutional amendments can be approved by:

Correct Answer
verified

A unicameral legislature has ____ chamber(s) .

Correct Answer
verified

Originalism is a term that is relevant to:

Correct Answer
verified

Explain the process of impeachment for public officials.

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The process of impeachment for public of...
View Answer

Among the reserved powers traditionally left to the states by the Constitution is:

Correct Answer
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Which of the following did NOT serve as a legal or intellectual reference point for the Founders in developing the U.S. Constitution?

Correct Answer
verified
B

An ex post facto law:

Correct Answer
verified

The full faith and credit provisions of the U.S. Constitution would require that the state of Kansas:

Correct Answer
verified

Article ____ of the Constitution deals primarily with the judicial branch of government.

Correct Answer
verified

How many sitting U.S. presidents have been removed from office by the U.S. Senate?

Correct Answer
verified

What does the phrase "rule of law" mean, and how is it present in various constitutional provisions?

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The phrase "rule of law" refers to the p...
View Answer

Discuss the facts of the case in McCulloch v. Maryland and explain the outcome and logic of the Court's decision.

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
In the case of McCulloch v. Maryland, th...
View Answer

Exam 2: Constitutional Foundations

The Articles of Confederation created a weak federal government in part because the national government:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Concurrent powers are those:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Compare and contrast the writings and beliefs of Thomas Hobbes and John Locke.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIThomas Hobbes and John Locke were both i...View AnswerShow Answer

The doctrine of republicanism was introduced by the Framers in order to prevent:

Correct AnswerverifiedD

Compare and contrast the contributions of Hobbes and Locke to the thinking at the Constitutional Convention.

The necessary and proper clause can be found in Article I, Section 8, of the Constitution addressing the powers granted to:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The power of judicial review permits:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia attracted ____ delegates from the states.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Proposed constitutional amendments can be approved by:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A unicameral legislature has ____ chamber(s) .

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Originalism is a term that is relevant to:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Explain the process of impeachment for public officials.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIThe process of impeachment for public of...View AnswerShow Answer

Among the reserved powers traditionally left to the states by the Constitution is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following did NOT serve as a legal or intellectual reference point for the Founders in developing the U.S. Constitution?

Correct AnswerverifiedB

An ex post facto law:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The full faith and credit provisions of the U.S. Constitution would require that the state of Kansas:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Article ____ of the Constitution deals primarily with the judicial branch of government.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

How many sitting U.S. presidents have been removed from office by the U.S. Senate?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What does the phrase "rule of law" mean, and how is it present in various constitutional provisions?

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIThe phrase "rule of law" refers to the p...View AnswerShow Answer

Discuss the facts of the case in McCulloch v. Maryland and explain the outcome and logic of the Court's decision.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIIn the case of McCulloch v. Maryland, th...View AnswerShow Answer

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
Thomas Hobbes and John Locke were both i...
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Correct Answer
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D

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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The process of impeachment for public of...
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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B

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The phrase "rule of law" refers to the p...
View Answer

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
In the case of McCulloch v. Maryland, th...
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