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To maintain the same exposure to the IR,if the SID is increased,the mAs must be


A) decreased
B) increased
C) left the same
D) doubled

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Using a higher SID


A) increases magnification
B) decreases magnification
C) increases size distortion
D) none of the above

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Reducing the amount of scatter radiation reaching the IR results in


A) lower radiographic contrast
B) higher radiographic contrast
C) improved recorded detail
D) reduced recorded detail

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which type of body habitus is the thickest,requiring higher exposure factors?


A) Asthenic.
B) Hypersthenic.
C) Sthenic.
D) Hyposthenic.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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B

If 8 mAs produces an appropriate exposure to the IR with a single-phase generator,a three-phase generator should


A) use higher mAs
B) use lower mAs
C) keep the mAs the same
D) none of the above

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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To visualize soft tissue structures with film-screen imaging,the standard mAs should be


A) increased
B) decreased
C) left the same
D) doubled

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Using 20 mAs on a knee image (digital IR) when only 8 mAs was needed to produce sufficient remnant radiation results in


A) a dark image
B) an image with appropriate brightness
C) unnecessary patient radiation dose
D) A and C
E) B and C

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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If a film image has to be repeated because it is too dark or too light,the mAs must be changed by a factor of at least


A) 1
B) 2
C) 4
D) 30

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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What mA should be selected to produce 32 mAs using a 0.04 exposure time?


A) 128 ma.
B) 200 mA.
C) 400 mA.
D) 800 mA.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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At higher levels,kVp always decreases radiographic contrast.

A) True
B) False

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What type of relationship do mAs have with the quantity of x-rays produced?


A) Direct proportional.
B) Direct but not proportional.
C) Inverse proportional.
D) Inverse but not proportional.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The ________________ body habitus accounts for approximately 50% of the adult population.


A) asthenic
B) hypersthenic
C) sthenic
D) hyposthenic

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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What type of relationship does distance have with x-ray beam intensity?


A) Direct proportional.
B) Direct but not proportional.
C) Inverse proportional.
D) Inverse but not proportional.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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When OID cannot be reduced,it is possible to reduce size distortion by


A) increasing mAs
B) increasing SID
C) using a small focal spot size
D) decreasing SID

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is the correct formula to determine how mAs should be adjusted when different ratio grids are used?


A) mAs₁/mAs₂ = grid conversion factor₂/grid conversion factor₁.
B) mAs₁/mAs₂ = grid conversion factor₁/grid conversion factor₂.
C) mAs₁/mAs₂ = (grid conversion factor₂) ²/(grid conversion factor₁) ².
D) mAs₁/mAs₂ = (grid conversion factor₁) ²/(grid conversion factor₂) ²

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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The device used to absorb scatter radiation in the radiation leaving the patient before it reaches the image receptor is the


A) cassette
B) intensifying screen
C) grid
D) filter

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A lateral ankle position requires less exposure than an AP ankle projection because


A) all lateral positions require less exposure
B) all lateral positions require more exposure
C) part thickness is greater from front to back
D) part thickness is greater from side to side

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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If 400 mA @ 0.03 s produces a film image of a knee that is just a bit too light to see the bony structure,the exposure factors should be changed to


A) 200 mA @ 0.03 s
B) 200 mA @0.12 s
C) 400 mA @ 0.12 s
D) 400 mA @ 0.24 s

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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B

Increasing tube filtration


A) increases the beam energy
B) decreases radiographic contrast
C) increases radiographic contrast
D) A and B
E) A and C

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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Low kVp produces ______________ radiographic contrast and high kVp produces ____________ radiographic contrast.


A) long-scale;long-scale
B) long-scale;short-scale
C) short-scale;long-scale
D) short-scale;short-scale

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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C

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