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Explain the relationship among objectives,problem solving,and decision making.

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Managers are responsible for setting and...

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Pin Co.determined that based upon their costs,they will have to sell 2,000,000 pins before they make any profit.Which of the following quantitative methods is Pin Co.using?


A) break-even analysis
B) capital budgeting
C) linear programming
D) probability theory

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The first step in the decision-making model is to:


A) classify and define the problem or opportunity.
B) set objectives and criteria.
C) analyze alternatives and select the most feasible.
D) plan and implement the decision.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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When is the cost-benefit analysis commonly used?

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The cost-benefit analysis is c...

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With programmed decision making,the alternative is usually predetermined.

A) True
B) False

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Discounted cash flow is a technique that is used in:


A) break-even analysis.
B) capital budgeting.
C) linear programming.
D) queuing theory.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Why is it necessary to determine the decision structure and decision-making conditions?

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These are the determinants of ...

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__________ occurs when group members withhold different views to appear as though they are in agreement.


A) Goal displacement
B) Conformity
C) Groupthink
D) Satisficing

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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List the six steps in the decision-making model.

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The steps in the decision-making model a...

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Consensus mapping is the process of:


A) generating and alternatives through role playing and fantasizing.
B) generating and evaluating alternatives using a structured voting method.
C) suggesting many possible alternatives without evaluation.
D) developing group agreement on a solution to a problem.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Describe a situation in which a job objective was not met.Identify the problem created and the decision made in regard to this problem.

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One situation in which a job objective w...

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Potential disadvantages of group decision making include all of the following EXCEPT:


A) optimizing.
B) wasted time.
C) satisficing.
D) goal displacement.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Creativity is defined as:


A) a way of thinking that generates new ideas.
B) the implementation of a new idea.
C) putting existing elements together in a new combination.
D) using the decision-making process.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Nominal grouping usually involves __________ steps.


A) four
B) five
C) six
D) seven

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Upper-level managers tend to make more nonprogrammed decisions than lower-level managers do.

A) True
B) False

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One way to __________ without evaluation is to use brainstorming.


A) define the problem
B) set objectives and criteria
C) generate alternatives
D) analyze and select alternatives

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Have you ever used any of the techniques for analyzing and selecting an alternative? If so,which one(s)?

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As an AI language model, I don't have pe...

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There are seven steps in the decision-making model.

A) True
B) False

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Is a decrease in sales and/or profits a symptom or a cause of a problem?

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They are symptoms that a probl...

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Have you or someone you know experienced escalation of commitment? If so,explain.

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Yes, I have observed escalation of commi...

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