Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Determine the value of Kc for the following reaction if the equilibrium concentrations are as follows: [HCl]eq = 0.13 M,[HI]eq = 5.6 × 10-16 M,[Cl2]eq = 0.0019 M. 2 HCl(g) + I2(s) ⇌ 2 HI(g) + Cl2(g)


A) 8.2 × 10-18
B) 2.8 × 1031
C) 1.2 × 1017
D) 1.4 × 10-19
E) 3.5 × 10-32

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Consider the following reaction,equilibrium concentrations,and equilibrium constant at a particular temperature.Determine the equilibrium concentration of SO2(g) . 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2 SO3(g) Kc = 1.7 × 108 [SO3]eq = 0.0034 M [O2]eq = 0.0018 M


A) 2.8 × 1013 M
B) 1.88 M
C) 6.1 × 10-6 M
D) 1.0 × 103 M
E) 1.4 M

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Match the following.

Premises
K << 1
Q < K
Q > K
Q = K
Q >> 1
K ≈ 1
Responses
reaction does not strongly favor reactants or products
reaction favors formation of more products
reverse reaction is favored
reaction is at equilibrium
reaction has a larger amount of products than reactants
reaction will favor formation of reactants

Correct Answer

K << 1
Q < K
Q > K
Q = K
Q >> 1
K ≈ 1

What is △n for the following equation in relating Kc to Kp? 2 Na(s) + 2 H2O(l) ⇌ 2 NaOH(aq) + H2(g)


A) 1
B) 3
C) -2
D) 0
E) -4

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Consider the following reaction: COCl2(g) ⇌ CO(g) + Cl2(g) A reaction mixture initially contains 1.6 M COCl2.Determine the equilibrium concentration of CO if Kc for the reaction at this temperature is 8.33 × 10-4.Calculate this based on the assumption that the answer is negligible compared to 1.6.


A) 4.2 × 10-4 M
B) 1.5 × 10-3 M
C) 3.7 × 10-2 M
D) 2.1 × 10-2 M
E) 1.3 × 10-3 M

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Cyclohexane (C6H12) undergoes a molecular rearrangement in the presence of AlCl3 to form methylcyclopentane (MCP) according to the equation: C6H12 ⇌ MCP If Kc = 0.143 at 25°C for this reaction,predict the direction in which the system will shift if the initial concentrations of C6H12 and MCP are 0.400 M and 0.300 M,respectively.The system


A) will shift left.
B) will shift right.
C) is already at equilibrium.
D) is not at equilibrium and will remain in an unequilibrated state.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Consider the following reaction at equilibrium.What effect will reducing the volume of the reaction mixture have on the system? Xe(g) + 2 F2(g) ⇌ XeF4(g)


A) The reaction will shift to the left in the direction of reactants.
B) The equilibrium constant will increase.
C) No effect will be observed.
D) The reaction will shift to the right in the direction of products.
E) The equilibrium constant will decrease.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Why aren't solids or liquids included in an equilibrium expression?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The equilibrium constant relates differe...

View Answer

At 900.0 K,the equilibrium constant (Kp) for the following reaction is 0.345. 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2 SO3(g) At equilibrium,the partial pressure of SO2 is 35.0 atm and that of At 900.0 K,the equilibrium constant (K<sub>p</sub>) for the following reaction is 0.345. 2 SO<sub>2</sub>(g) + O<sub>2</sub>(g) ⇌ 2 SO<sub>3</sub>(g)  At equilibrium,the partial pressure of SO<sub>2</sub> is 35.0 atm and that of   is 15.9 atm.The partial pressure of SO<sub>3</sub> is ________ atm. A)  82.0 B)  4.21 ×   C)  192 D)  6.20 × 10<sup>-4</sup> E)  40.2 is 15.9 atm.The partial pressure of SO3 is ________ atm.


A) 82.0
B) 4.21 × At 900.0 K,the equilibrium constant (K<sub>p</sub>) for the following reaction is 0.345. 2 SO<sub>2</sub>(g) + O<sub>2</sub>(g) ⇌ 2 SO<sub>3</sub>(g)  At equilibrium,the partial pressure of SO<sub>2</sub> is 35.0 atm and that of   is 15.9 atm.The partial pressure of SO<sub>3</sub> is ________ atm. A)  82.0 B)  4.21 ×   C)  192 D)  6.20 × 10<sup>-4</sup> E)  40.2
C) 192
D) 6.20 × 10-4
E) 40.2

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Consider the following reaction: Xe(g) + 2 F2(g) ⇌ XeF4(g) A reaction mixture initially contains 2.24 atm Xe and 4.27 atm F2.If the equilibrium pressure of Xe is 0.34 atm,find the equilibrium constant (Kp) for the reaction.


A) 25
B) 0.12
C) 0.99
D) 8.3
E) 0.040

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following statements is TRUE?


A) If Q < K, it means the reverse reaction will proceed to form more reactants.
B) If Q > K, it means the forward reaction will proceed to form more products.
C) If Q = K, it means the reaction is at equilibrium.
D) All of the above are true.
E) None of the above are true.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Consider the following reaction at equilibrium.What will happen if SO2 is added to the reaction? 4 FeS2(s) + 11 O2(g) ⇌ 2 Fe2O3(s) + 8 SO2(g)


A) The equilibrium constant will increase.
B) The equilibrium will change in the direction of the reactants.
C) The equilibrium will change in the direction of the products.
D) No change in equilibrium is observed.
E) The equilibrium constant will decrease.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The equilibrium constant is equal to 5.00 at 1300 K for the reaction: 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2 SO3(g) . If initial concentrations are [SO2] = 6.00 M,[O2] = 0.45 M,and [SO3] = 9.00 M,the system is


A) at equilibrium.
B) not at equilibrium and will remain in an unequilibrated state.
C) not at equilibrium and will shift to the left to achieve an equilibrium state.
D) not at equilibrium and will shift to the right to achieve an equilibrium state.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Define Le Chatelier's Principle.


A) When a chemical system at equilibrium is disturbed, the system shifts in a direction that maximizes the disturbance.
B) A system will always change if the pressure changes.
C) When a chemical system at equilibrium is disturbed, the system shifts in a direction that equals the disturbance.
D) When a chemical system at equilibrium is disturbed, the system shifts in a direction that minimizes the disturbance.
E) A system will always change if the volume changes.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The decomposition of ammonia is: 2 NH3(g) ⇌ N2(g) + 3 H2(g) .If Kp is 1.5 × 103 at 400°C,what is the partial pressure of ammonia at equilibrium when N2 is 0.10 atm and H2 is 0.15 atm?


A) 2.2 × 10-7 atm
B) 4.7 × 10-4 atm
C) 2.1 × 103 atm
D) 4.4 × 106 atm

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Consider the following reaction and its equilibrium constant: 4 CuO(s) + CH4(g) ⇌ CO2(g) + 4 Cu(s) + 2 H2O(g) Kc = 1.10 A reaction mixture contains 0.20 M CH4,0.70 M CO2 and 1.5 M H2O.Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning this system?


A) The reaction will shift in the direction of products.
B) The equilibrium constant will increase.
C) The reaction quotient will increase.
D) The reaction will shift in the direction of reactants.
E) The system is at equilibrium.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

For which reaction will Kp = Kc?


A) C(s) + O2(g) ⇌ CO2(g)
B) 2 HgO(s) ⇌ Hg(l) + O2(g)
C) CaCO3(s) ⇌ CaO(s) + CO2(g)
D) H2CO3(s) ⇌ H2O(l) + CO2(g)
E) 2 H2O(l) ⇌ 2 H2(g) + O2(g)

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Consider the following reaction at equilibrium.What will happen if O2 is added to the reaction? 4 FeS2(s) + 11 O2(g) ⇌ 2 Fe2O3(s) + 8 SO2(g)


A) The equilibrium constant will increase.
B) The equilibrium will change in the direction of the reactants.
C) The equilibrium will change in the direction of the products.
D) No change in equilibrium is observed.
E) The equilibrium constant will decrease.

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Express the reverse equilibrium constant for the following reaction. 4 CH3Cl(g) + 2 Cl2(g) ⇔ 4 CH2Cl2(g) + 2 H2(g)


A) K = Express the reverse equilibrium constant for the following reaction. 4 CH<sub>3</sub>Cl(g) + 2 Cl<sub>2</sub>(g) ⇔ 4 CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>(g) + 2 H<sub>2</sub>(g)  A)  K =   B)  K<sup> </sup>=<sup> </sup> <sup> </sup>   C)  K<sup> </sup>=<sup> </sup> <sup> </sup>   D)  K =   E)  K =
B) K =
Express the reverse equilibrium constant for the following reaction. 4 CH<sub>3</sub>Cl(g) + 2 Cl<sub>2</sub>(g) ⇔ 4 CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>(g) + 2 H<sub>2</sub>(g)  A)  K =   B)  K<sup> </sup>=<sup> </sup> <sup> </sup>   C)  K<sup> </sup>=<sup> </sup> <sup> </sup>   D)  K =   E)  K =
C) K =
Express the reverse equilibrium constant for the following reaction. 4 CH<sub>3</sub>Cl(g) + 2 Cl<sub>2</sub>(g) ⇔ 4 CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>(g) + 2 H<sub>2</sub>(g)  A)  K =   B)  K<sup> </sup>=<sup> </sup> <sup> </sup>   C)  K<sup> </sup>=<sup> </sup> <sup> </sup>   D)  K =   E)  K =
D) K = Express the reverse equilibrium constant for the following reaction. 4 CH<sub>3</sub>Cl(g) + 2 Cl<sub>2</sub>(g) ⇔ 4 CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>(g) + 2 H<sub>2</sub>(g)  A)  K =   B)  K<sup> </sup>=<sup> </sup> <sup> </sup>   C)  K<sup> </sup>=<sup> </sup> <sup> </sup>   D)  K =   E)  K =
E) K = Express the reverse equilibrium constant for the following reaction. 4 CH<sub>3</sub>Cl(g) + 2 Cl<sub>2</sub>(g) ⇔ 4 CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>(g) + 2 H<sub>2</sub>(g)  A)  K =   B)  K<sup> </sup>=<sup> </sup> <sup> </sup>   C)  K<sup> </sup>=<sup> </sup> <sup> </sup>   D)  K =   E)  K =

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Identify the change that will always shift the equilibrium to the right. 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2 SO3(g)


A) remove the reactant
B) adding He
C) increase the reactant
D) increase the volume
E) add Cu

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 81 - 100 of 141

Related Exams

Show Answer